Market distortion: HFT executes large volumes of trades within fractions of a second, which can artificially manipulate prices and generate misleading signals for traders who operate in a more traditional manner.
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Increased volatility: The high number of trades from HFT can cause sharp price movements, increasing market volatility and adding uncertainty for investors with long-term strategies.
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Unfair advantages: High-frequency traders use advanced technology that gives them an edge over other participants, creating an uneven playing field.
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Resource diversion: HFT tends to focus on short-term inefficiencies that do not generate fundamental value, diverting resources from activities that promote long-term economic growth.